B-Corps' New Era of Emissions Reporting
In North America, Certified B Corporations (B-Corps) are entering a new era of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reporting. Previously, tracking and disclosing emissions was a “nice-to-have” in the B Impact Assessment—not a strict requirement for certification. Many B-Corps voluntarily measured their carbon footprints, focusing on Scopes 1 and 2 and sometimes including Scope 3, to earn points or show leadership. However, it was possible to achieve certification without full emissions accounting.
The Growing Need for Emissions Tracking
All B-Corps in the U.S. and Canada will soon be required to track greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. While many already measure direct emissions, new standards demand comprehensive carbon accounting, including Scope 3 emissions.
What This Means for Companies
Formalizing Existing Efforts: For emissions-intensive companies, this may simply structure what they’re already doing.
New Challenges for Smaller B-Corps: Service-based or smaller organizations may need new processes or external help to comply.
Current Preparedness
Over 1,000 B-Corps globally have committed to net-zero by 2030, many in North America.
Yet, many smaller B-Corps have only done partial reporting, such as office energy or select operations.
Expanding the Scope
A 20-person marketing agency will now track business travel and supply chain emissions.
A mid-sized product company must include supplier and customer footprints.
Limited Assurance vs Reasonable Assurance
New standards mean all B-Corps in the U.S. and Canada must track their greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. While many B-Corps already measure direct emissions, this shift requires comprehensive carbon accounting, including Scope 3 emissions.
For some companies, particularly those in emissions-intensive sectors, this formalizes existing efforts. For others—especially smaller or service-based B-Corps—it’s a wake-up call that may require new internal processes or external support.
As of 2022, over 1,000 B-Corps globally had committed to net-zero by 2030, showing that many are already managing emissions. Yet, a significant segment—especially smaller organizations—has only done partial reporting, often limited to office energy or select operations.
Now, every B-Corp must broaden its tracking. Even a small marketing agency will need to measure business travel and supply chain impacts, while a mid-sized product company must include supplier and customer footprints. Comprehensive emissions accounting is becoming the new standard.
If you have more questions or need help preparing for the new regulations, reach out to Standard Carbon Inc. Our experts are ready to support you in meeting the requirements of Bill C-59.
Frequently Asked Questions
What has changed in B-Corps’ approach to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reporting?
B-Corps in the U.S. and Canada are now required to formally track and disclose their greenhouse gas emissions, including Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions. Previously, emissions reporting was voluntary and not mandatory for certification.
Who will be most affected by the new GHG reporting requirements?
Smaller or service-based B-Corps that previously tracked only partial emissions—like office energy use—may need to implement new processes or seek external support to comply. Emissions-intensive companies may mainly formalize existing practices.
What is Scope 3 and why is it important for B-Corps?
Scope 3 includes indirect emissions from a company’s supply chain, business travel, and product use. It often represents the largest portion of a company’s carbon footprint, so tracking it is critical for comprehensive reporting and meeting the new standards.
What are the upcoming reporting requirements for B-Corps?
Every B-Corp will need to:
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Conduct an annual GHG inventory covering Scopes 1, 2, and 3.
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Set science-aligned emissions reduction targets in line with the 1.5°C goal.
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Develop and maintain a Climate Action Plan detailing initiatives and operational changes to achieve these targets.
How can your business prepare for Bill C-59?
To align with the changes:
- Review all environmental claims to make sure they are supported by verifiable data.
- Set up emissions tracking for Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions, including employee commuting, using tools like the SCOPE software developed by Standard Carbon Inc.
- Update marketing materials to ensure that all statements about sustainability are accurate.
- Train your team on the new regulatory requirements.
- Conduct regular audits of your claims and data.
Do B-Corps need to rely on carbon offsets to meet their targets?
The new standards encourage minimal reliance on offsets. B-Corps are expected to achieve significant emissions reductions (around 90%+) primarily through operational changes, investments, and initiatives aligned with science-based targets.
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IMPLICATIONS FOR BUSINESSES
Understanding Bill C-59
Bill C-59, known as Canada’s Anti-greenwashing bill, brings significant changes to Canada’s Competition Act aimed at preventing greenwashing and ensuring transparency in environmental claims made by businesses.
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